| # | Kana | Kanji | Type | Definition/s |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | ああ | int | Ah!, Oh! | |
| 1 | あう | 会う | u-v | to meet, to see |
| 2 | あお | 青 | n | blue |
| 3 | あおい | 青い | adj | blue |
| 4 | あか | 赤 | n | red |
| 5 | あかい | 赤い | adj | red |
| 6 | あかるい | 明るい | adj | bright, cheerful |
| 7 | あき | 秋 | n-adv | autumn, fall |
| 8 | あく | 開く | u-v,vi | to open, to become open |
| 9 | あける | 開ける | ru-v | to open |
| 10 | あげる | 上げる | ru-v | to give |
| 11 | あさ | 朝 | n-adv,n-t | morning |
| 12 | あさごはん | 朝御飯 | n | breakfast |
| 13 | あさって | n-adv,n-t | day after tomorrow | |
| 14 | あし | 足 | n | foot, leg |
| 15 | あした | n-t | tomorrow | |
| 16 | あそこ | n | there, over there, that place | |
| 17 | あそぶ | 遊ぶ | u-v | to play, to enjoy oneself |
| 18 | あたたかい | 暖かい | adj | warm, mild |
| 19 | あたま | 頭 | n | head |
| 20 | あたらしい | 新しい | adj | new |
| 21 | あちら | n | there, yonder, that | |
| 22 | あつい | 暑い | adj | hot, warm |
| 23 | あつい | 熱い | adj | hot (thing) |
| 24 | あつい | 厚い | adj | kind, warm(hearted), thick, deep |
| 25 | あっち | n col | over there | |
| 26 | あと | 後 | adj-no,n | afterwards, since then, in the future |
| 27 | あなた | n | you | |
| 28 | あに | 兄 | n | (hum) older brother |
| 29 | あね | 姉 | n | (hum) older sister |
| 30 | あの | pren-adj | that over there | |
| 31 | あの | int | um… | |
| 32 | アパート | n,adv | apartment (abbr) | |
| 33 | あびる | ru-v | to bathe, to shower | |
| 34 | あぶない | 危ない | adj | dangerous, critical, watch out! |
| 35 | あまい | 甘い | adj,expr | generous, sweet |
| 36 | あまり | na-adj,adv,n,n-suf | not very, not much | |
| 37 | あめ | 雨 | n | rain |
| 38 | あめ | 飴 | n | (hard) candy, toffee |
| 39 | あらう | 洗う | u-v | to wash |
| 40 | ある [存在] | u-v-i | to be | |
| 41 | ある [所有] | u-v-i | to have | |
| 42 | あるく | 歩く | u-v | to walk |
| 43 | あれ | int,n | that, that thing | |
| 44 | いい/よい | adj | good | |
| 45 | いいえ | int,n | no, not at all | |
| 46 | いう | 言う | u-v | to say |
| 47 | いえ | 家 | suf | house, family |
| 48 | いかが | na-adj,adv,n | how, in what way | |
| 49 | いく/ゆく | 行く | u-v | to go |
| 50 | いくつ | n | how many?, how old? | |
| 51 | いくら | adv,n | how much?, how many? | |
| 52 | いけ | 池 | n | pond |
| 53 | いしゃ | 医者 | n | doctor (medical) |
| 54 | いす | n | chair | |
| 55 | いそがしい | 忙しい | adj | busy, irritated |
| 56 | いたい | 痛い | adj | painful |
| 57 | いち | 一 | num | one |
| 58 | いちにち | 一日 | n | 1 day (duration) |
| 59 | いちばん | n-adv | best, first, number one | |
| 60 | いつ | gn-adv | when | |
| 61 | いつか | 五日 | n | five days, the fifth day (of the month) |
| 62 | いっしょ | 一緒 | adv,n | together |
| 63 | いつつ | 五つ | n | five |
| 64 | いつも | adv,n | always, every time | |
| 65 | いぬ | 犬 | dog | |
| 66 | いま | 今 | now | |
| 67 | いみ | 意味 | n,vs | meaning |
| 68 | いもうと | 妹 | n | younger sister |
| 69 | いや | 嫌 | na-adj,n | disagreeable, no |
| 70 | いりぐち | 入口 | n | entrance, gate |
| 71 | いる | 居る | u-v | (hum) to be (animate), to exist |
| 72 | いる | 要る | u-v | to need |
| 73 | いれる | 入れる | ru-v | to put in |
| 74 | いろ | 色 | n | colour |
| 75 | いろいろ | na-adj,adj-no,adv,n | various | |
| 76 | うえ | 上 | no-adj,n-adv,n,n-suf | above, on top of |
| 77 | うしろ | 後ろ | n | behind, rear |
| 78 | うすい | 薄い | adj | thin, weak |
| 79 | うた | 歌 | n | song |
| 80 | うたう | 歌う | u-v | to sing |
| 81 | うち | n | house (one’s own) | |
| 82 | うまれる | 生まれる | ru-v | to be born |
| 83 | うみ | 海 | n | sea, beach |
| 84 | うる | 売る | u-v | to sell |
| 85 | うるさい | adj | noisy, loud, annoying | |
| 86 | うわぎ | 上着 | n | coat, jacket |
| 87 | え | 絵 | n,n-suf | picture, drawing, painting, sketch |
| 88 | えいが | 映画 | n | movie, film |
| 89 | えいがかん | 映画館 | n | movie theatre (theater), cinema |
| 90 | えいご | 英語 | n | the English language |
| 91 | ええ | conj,int,n | yes | |
| 92 | えき | 駅 | n | station |
| 93 | エレベーター | n | elevator | |
| 94 | ～えん | ～円 | n | yen (currency) |
| 95 | えんぴつ | 鉛筆 | n | pencil |
| 96 | お～ | prefix | honourable ～ (honorific) | |
| 97 | おいしい | adj | delicious, tasty | |
| 98 | おおい | 多い | adj | many |
| 99 | おおきい | 大きい | adj | big |
| 100 | おおきな | 大きな | na-adj | big |
| 101 | おおぜい | 大勢 | n | great number of people |
| 102 | おかあさん | お母さん | n | (hon) mother |
| 103 | おかし | お菓子 | n | confections, sweets, candy |
| 104 | おかね | お金 | n | money |
| 105 | おきる | 起きる | ru-v | to get up, to rise |
| 106 | おく | 置く | u-v | to put, to place |
| 107 | おくさん | 奥さん | n | (hon) wife |
| 108 | おさけ | お酒 | n | alcohol, sake (rice wine) |
| 109 | おさら | お皿 | n | plate, dish |
| 110 | おじ・さん | 伯父/叔父・さん | n | uncle, middle aged man |
| 111 | おじいさん | n | grandfather, male senior citizen | |
| 112 | おしえる | 教える | ru-v | to teach, to inform |
| 113 | おす | 押す | u-v,vt | to push, to press |
| 114 | おそい | 遅い | adj | late, slow |
| 115 | おちゃ | お茶 | n | tea (green) |
| 116 | おてあらい | お手洗い | toilet, lavatory, bathroom | |
| 117 | おとうさん | お父さん | n | (hon) father |
| 118 | おとうと | 弟 | n | younger brother |
| 119 | おとこ | 男 | n | man |
| 120 | おとこのこ | 男の子 | n | boy |
| 121 | おととい | n-adv,n-t | day before yesterday | |
| 122 | おととし | n-adv,n-t | year before last | |
| 123 | おとな | 大人 | n | adult |
| 124 | おなか | n | stomach | |
| 125 | おなじ | 同じ | na-adj,n | same, identical, similar |
| 126 | おにいさん | お兄さん | n | (hon) older brother |
| 127 | おねえさん | お姉さん | n | (hon) older sister |
| 128 | おばさん | 伯母さん/叔母さん | n | aunt |
| 129 | おばあさん | n | grandmother, female senior-citizen | |
| 130 | おふろ | お風呂 | n | bath |
| 131 | おべんとう | お弁当 | n | boxed lunch |
| 132 | おぼえる | 覚える | ru-v | to remember, to memorize |
| 133 | おまわりさん | n | policeman (friendly term) | |
| 134 | おもい | 重い | adj | heavy |
| 135 | おもしろい | adj | interesting, amusing | |
| 136 | およぐ | 泳ぐ | u-v | to swim |
| 137 | おりる | 降りる | ru-v | to alight (eg from bus), to get off |
| 138 | おわる | 終る | u-v | to finish, to close |
| 139 | おんがく | 音楽 | n | music |
| 140 | おんな | 女 | n | woman, girl, daughter |
| 141 | おんなのこ | 女の子 | n | girl |
| 142 | ～かい | ～回 | n | counter for occurrences |
| 143 | ～かい | ～階 | n | counter for storeys of a building |
| 144 | がいこく | 外国 | n | foreign country |
| 145 | がいこくじん | 外国人 | n | foreigner |
| 146 | かいしゃ | 会社 | n | company, corporation |
| 147 | かいだん | 階段 | n | stairs |
| 148 | かいもの | 買い物 | n | shopping |
| 149 | かう | 買う | u-v | to buy |
| 150 | かえす | 返す | u-v,vt | to return something |
| 151 | かえる | 帰る | u-v | to go home, to return |
| 152 | かお | 顔 | n | face (person) |
| 153 | かかる | u-v,vi | to take (eg time, money) | |
| 154 | かぎ | n | key/s | |
| 155 | かく | 書く | u-v | to write |
| 156 | がくせい | 学生 | n | student |
| 157 | ～かげつ | ～か月 | suf | (number of) months |
| 158 | かける | ru-v | to put on (eg glasses) | |
| 159 | かける | ru-v | to dial/call (eg phone) | |
| 160 | かさ | 傘 | n | umbrella |
| 161 | かす | 貸す | u-v | to lend |
| 162 | かぜ | 風 | n | wind, breeze |
| 163 | かぜ | 風邪 | n | cold, illness |
| 164 | かた | 方 | n | person |
| 165 | かぞく | 家族 | n | family |
| 166 | かたかな | 片仮名 | n | katakana |
| 167 | ～がつ | ～月 | suf | month of year |
| 168 | がっこう | 学校 | n | school |
| 169 | カップ | n | cup | |
| 170 | かてい | 家庭 | n | home, household |
| 171 | かど | 角 | n | corner (e.g. desk) |
| 172 | かばん | n | bag, basket | |
| 173 | かびん | 花瓶 | n | (flower) vase |
| 174 | かぶる | u-v | to wear, to put on (head) | |
| 175 | かみ | 紙 | n | paper |
| 176 | カメラ | n | camera | |
| 177 | かようび | 火曜日 | n-adv,n | Tuesday |
| 178 | からい | 辛い | adj | spicy, salty |
| 179 | からだ | 体 | n | body |
| 180 | かりる | 借りる | ru-v | to borrow, to have a loan |
| 181 | ～がる | suf | feel | |
| 182 | かるい | 軽い | adj | light, non-serious, minor |
| 183 | カレー | n | curry | |
| 184 | カレンダー | n | calendar | |
| 185 | かわ | 川/河 | n | river |
| 186 | ～がわ | 側 | n-suf | ～ side |
| 187 | かわいい | adj | cute, charming | |
| 188 | かんじ | 漢字 | n | kanji, Chinese character |
| 189 | き | 木 | n | tree, wood |
| 190 | きいろ | 黄色 | n | yellow |
| 191 | きいろい | 黄色い | adj | yellow |
| 192 | きえる | 消える | ru-v | to go out, to vanish |
| 193 | きく | 聞く | u-v | to hear, to listen, to ask |
| 194 | きた | 北 | north | |
| 195 | ギター | n | guitar | |
| 196 | きたない | 汚い | adj | dirty, messy |
| 197 | きっさてん | 喫茶店 | n | coffee lounge |
| 198 | きって | 切手 | n | stamp (eg. postage) |
| 199 | きっぷ | 切符 | n | ticket |
| 200 | きのう | 昨日 | n-adv,n-t | yesterday |
| 201 | きゅう | 九 | num | nine |
| 202 | ぎゅうにく | 牛肉 | n | beef |
| 203 | ぎゅうにゅう | 牛乳 | n | milk |
| 204 | きょう | 今日 | n-t | today, this day |
| 205 | きょうしつ | 教室 | n | classroom |
| 206 | きょうだい | 兄弟 | n | siblings (brothers and sisters) |
| 207 | きょねん | 去年 | n-adv,n-t | last year |
| 208 | きらい | 嫌い | na-adj,n | dislike, hate |
| 209 | きる | 切る | suf,u-v | to cut, to chop |
| 210 | きる | 着る | ru-v | to wear, to put on (from shoulders down) |
| 211 | きれい | na-adj | pretty, clean, nice, tidy | |
| 212 | キロ/キログラム | n,pref | kilo (kilogram) | |
| 213 | キロ/キロメートル | n,pref | kilo (kilometre) | |
| 214 | ぎんこう | 銀行 | n | bank |
| 215 | きんようび | 金曜日 | n-adv,n | Friday |
| 216 | く | 九 | number | nine |
| 217 | くすり | 薬 | n | medicine |
| 218 | ください | kana only | (with te-form verb) please do for me | |
| 219 | くだもの | 果物 | n | fruit |
| 220 | くち | 口 | n | mouth, orifice, opening |
| 221 | くつ | 靴 | n | shoes, footwear |
| 222 | くつした | 靴下 | n | socks |
| 223 | くに | 国 | n | country |
| 224 | くもり | 曇り | adv | cloudiness, cloudy weather |
| 225 | くもる | 曇る | u-v | to become cloudy, to become dim |
| 226 | くらい | 暗い | adj | dark, gloomy |
| 227 | ～くらい/ぐらい | suf | approximate (quantity) | |
| 228 | クラス | n | class | |
| 229 | グラム | n | gram | |
| 230 | くる | 来る | vk | to come |
| 231 | くるま | 車 | n | car, vehicle |
| 232 | くろ | 黒 | n | black |
| 233 | くろい | 黒い | adj | black |
| 234 | けいかん | 警官 | n | policeman |
| 235 | けさ | 今朝 | n-temp | this morning |
| 236 | けす | 消す | u-v | to erase, to delete, to turn off power |
| 237 | けっこう | 結構 | na-adj,n-adv,n | nice, enough |
| 238 | けっこん（する） | 結婚 | adj-no,n,vs | marriage |
| 239 | げつようび | 月曜日 | n-adv,n | Monday |
| 240 | げんかん | 玄関 | n | entrance-way, entry hall |
| 241 | げんき | 元気 | na-adj,n | health |
| 242 | ～こ | ～個 | n,suf | counter for small items |
| 243 | ご | 五 | num | five |
| 244 | ～ご | ～語 | n,n-suf | word, language |
| 245 | こうえん | 公園 | n | (public) park |
| 246 | こうさてん | 交差点 | n | intersection |
| 247 | こうちゃ | 紅茶 | n | black tea |
| 248 | こうばん | 交番 | n | police box |
| 249 | こえ | 声 | n | voice |
| 250 | コート | n | coat | |
| 251 | コーヒー | n | coffee | |
| 252 | ここ | n | here, this place | |
| 253 | ごご | 午後 | n-adv,n-t | afternoon, P.M. |
| 254 | ここのか | 九日 | nine days, the ninth day (of the month) | |
| 255 | ここのつ | 九つ | n | nine |
| 256 | ごぜん | 午前 | n-adv,n-t | morning, A.M. |
| 257 | こたえる | 答える | ru-v | to answer, to reply |
| 258 | こちら | n | this eg person, way | |
| 259 | こっち | n | this eg person, way | |
| 260 | コップ | n | cup | |
| 261 | ことし | 今年 | n-adv,n-t | this year |
| 262 | ことば | 言葉 | n | word |
| 263 | こども | 子供 | n | child, children |
| 264 | この | adj-pn,int | this | |
| 265 | ごはん | 御飯 | n | rice (cooked), meal |
| 266 | コピー・する | n,p-suru | to copy | |
| 267 | こまる | 困る | u-v | to be worried, to be bothered |
| 268 | これ | int,n | this | |
| 269 | ～ころ/～ごろ | n-suf | about, approximately (time) | |
| 270 | こんげつ | 今月 | n-adv,n-t | this month |
| 271 | こんしゅう | 今週 | n-adv,n-t | this week |
| 272 | こんな | na-adj,adj-pn,adv,n | such, like this | |
| 273 | こんばん | 今晩 | n-adv,n-t | tonight, this evening |
| 274 | さあ | conj,int | come now, well | |
| 275 | ～さい | ～歳 | suf | ～years-old |
| 276 | さいふ | 財布 | n | wallet |
| 277 | さかな | 魚 | n | fish |
| 278 | さき | 先 | adj-no,n,n-suf,pref | the future, former, previous |
| 279 | さく | 咲く | u-v | to bloom |
| 280 | さくぶん | 作文 | n | composition, writing |
| 281 | さす | 差す | u-v | to raise (stretch out) hands, to raise (eg umbrella) |
| 282 | ～さつ | ～冊 | n | counter for books |
| 283 | ざっし | 雑誌 | n | magazine |
| 284 | さとう | 砂糖 | n | sugar |
| 285 | さむい | 寒い | adj | cold (e.g. weather) |
| 286 | さらいねん | さ来年 | n-adv,n-t | year after next |
| 287 | ～さん | suf | Mr or Mrs | |
| 288 | さん | 三 | num | three |
| 289 | さんぽ（する） | 散歩 | n,vs | walk, stroll |
| 290 | し | 四 | num | four |
| 291 | ～じ | ～時 | suf | time (～ O’clock) |
| 292 | しお | 塩 | n | salt |
| 293 | しかし | conj | however, but | |
| 294 | じかん | 時間 | n-adv,n | time |
| 295 | ～じかん | ～時間 | suf | ～hours |
| 296 | しごと | 仕事 | adj-no,n | work, occupation, employment |
| 297 | じしょ | 辞書 | n | dictionary |
| 298 | しずか | 静か | na-adj | quiet, peaceful |
| 299 | した | 下 | n | under, below, beneath |
| 300 | しち | 七 | num | seven |
| 301 | しつもん | 質問 | n,vs | question, inquiry |
| 302 | じてんしゃ | 自転車 | n | bicycle |
| 303 | じどうしゃ | 自動車 | n | automobile |
| 304 | しぬ | 死ぬ | v5n | to die |
| 305 | じびき | 字引 | n | dictionary |
| 306 | じぶん | 自分 | n | myself, oneself |
| 307 | しまる | 閉まる | u-v,vi | to close, to be closed |
| 308 | しめる | 閉める | ru-v,vt | to close, to shut |
| 309 | しめる | 締める | ru-v | to tie, to fasten |
| 310 | じゃ/じゃあ | conj,int | well, well then | |
| 311 | しゃしん | 写真 | n | photograph |
| 312 | シャツ | n | shirt, singlet | |
| 313 | シャワー | n | shower | |
| 314 | じゅう | 十 | num | ten |
| 315 | ～じゅう | ～中 | suf | during, while |
| 316 | ～しゅうかん | ～週間 | suf | ～weeks |
| 317 | じゅぎょう | 授業 | n,vs | lesson, class work |
| 318 | しゅくだい | 宿題 | n | homework |
| 319 | じょうず | 上手 | na-adj,n | skill, skillful, dexterity |
| 320 | じょうぶ | 丈夫 | na-adj,n | strong, solid, durable |
| 321 | しょうゆ | n | soy sauce | |
| 322 | しょくどう | 食堂 | n | cafeteria, dining hall |
| 323 | しる | 知る | u-v | to know, to understand |
| 324 | しろ | 白 | n | white |
| 325 | しろい | 白い | adj | white |
| 326 | ～にん | ～人 | n,suf | counter for people |
| 327 | しんぶん | 新聞 | n | newspaper |
| 328 | すいようび | 水曜日 | n-adv,n | Wednesday |
| 329 | すう | 吸う | u-v | to smoke, to breathe in, to suck |
| 330 | スカート | n | skirt | |
| 331 | すき | 好き | na-adj,n | liking, fondness, love |
| 332 | ～すぎ | suf | to exceed, ～ too much | |
| 333 | すくない | 少ない | adj | a few, scarce |
| 334 | すぐ・に | adv | immediately, instantly | |
| 335 | すこし | 少し | adv,n | little, few |
| 336 | すずしい | 涼しい | adj | cool, refreshing |
| 337 | ～ずつ | suf | at a time, gradually | |
| 338 | ストーブ | n | heater (lit: stove) | |
| 339 | スプーン | n | spoon | |
| 340 | スポーツ | n | sport | |
| 341 | ズボン | n | trousers (fr: jupon) | |
| 342 | すむ | 住む | u-v | to reside, to live in |
| 343 | スリッパ | n | slippers | |
| 344 | する | vs-i | to do, to try | |
| 345 | すわる | 座る | u-v | to sit |
| 346 | せい | 背 | n | height, stature |
| 347 | せいと | 生徒 | n | pupil |
| 348 | セーター | n | sweater, jumper | |
| 349 | せっけん | 石鹸 | n | soap |
| 350 | せびろ | 背広 | n | business suit |
| 351 | せまい | 狭い | adj | narrow, confined, small |
| 352 | ゼロ | n | zero | |
| 353 | せん | 千 | thousand, many | |
| 354 | せんげつ | 先月 | n-adv,n-t | last month |
| 355 | せんしゅう | 先週 | n-adv,n-t | last week, the week before |
| 356 | せんせい | 先生 | n | teacher, master, doctor |
| 357 | せんたく | 洗濯 | n,vs | washing, laundry |
| 358 | ぜんぶ | 全部 | n-adv,n-t | all, entire, whole |
| 359 | そう/そうです | appears, to be the case | ||
| 360 | そうじ（する） | 掃除 | n,vs | cleaning, sweeping |
| 361 | そうして/そして | conj | and, like that | |
| 362 | そこ | n | that place, there | |
| 363 | そちら | n | over there | |
| 364 | そっち | n | over there | |
| 365 | そと | 外 | n | outside, exterior |
| 366 | その | adj-pn | that | |
| 367 | そば | n | near, close, beside | |
| 368 | そら | 空 | n | sky |
| 369 | それ | n | it, that | |
| 370 | それから | uk | and then, after that | |
| 371 | それでは | exp | in that situation, well then… | |
| 372 | ～だい | ～台 | suf | counter for vehicles/machines |
| 373 | だいがく | 大学 | n | university |
| 374 | たいしかん | 大使館 | n | embassy |
| 375 | だいじょうぶ | 大丈夫 | na-adj,adv,n | safe, all right, O.K. |
| 376 | だいすき | 大好き | na-adj,n | very likeable, like very much |
| 377 | たいせつ | 大切 | na-adj,n | important |
| 378 | だいどころ | 台所 | n | kitchen |
| 379 | たいへん | na-adj,adv,n | very | |
| 380 | たいへん | na-adj,adv,n | difficult situation, tough situation | |
| 381 | たかい | 高い | adj | tall, high |
| 382 | たかい | 高い | adj | expensive |
| 383 | ～だけ | prt | only ～, just ～ | |
| 384 | たくさん | na-adj,adv,n | many, a lot, much | |
| 385 | タクシー | n | taxi | |
| 386 | だす | 出す | u-v | to put out, to send |
| 387 | ～たち | n-suf | plural suffix | |
| 388 | たつ | 立つ | u-v | to stand |
| 389 | たて | n | length, height | |
| 390 | たてもの | 建物 | n | building |
| 391 | たのしい | 楽しい | adj | enjoyable, fun |
| 392 | たのむ | 頼む | u-v | to request, to ask |
| 393 | たばこ | n | tobacco, cigarettes | |
| 394 | たぶん | adv,n | perhaps, probably | |
| 395 | たべもの | 食べ物 | n | food |
| 396 | たべる | 食べる | ru-v | to eat |
| 397 | たまご | 卵 | n | egg(s) |
| 398 | だれ | 誰 | n | who |
| 399 | だれか | 誰か | n | someone, somebody |
| 400 | たんじょうび | 誕生日 | n | birthday |
| 401 | だんだん | adv,n | gradually, by degrees | |
| 402 | ちいさい | 小さい | adj | small, little |
| 403 | ちいさな | 小さな | na-adj | small, little |
| 404 | ちかい | 近い | adj,suf | near, close by, short |
| 405 | ちがう | 違う | u-v | to differ (from) |
| 406 | ちかく | 近く | n-adv,n | near |
| 407 | ちかてつ | 地下鉄 | n | underground train, subway |
| 408 | ちず | 地図 | n | map |
| 409 | ちち | 父 | n | (one’s own) father |
| 410 | ちゃいろ | 茶色 | n | brown |
| 411 | ちゃわん | n | rice bowl | |
| 412 | ～ちゅう | ～中 | suf | during, while ～ing |
| 413 | ちょうど | gn | just, right, exactly | |
| 414 | ちょっと | adv,int | a little, somewhat | |
| 415 | ついたち | 一日 | n | for one day, first of month |
| 416 | つかう | 使う | u-v | to use |
| 417 | つかれる | 疲れる | ru-v | to get tired, to tire |
| 418 | つぎ | 次 | n | next |
| 419 | つく | 着く | u-v | to arrive at, to reach |
| 420 | つくえ | 机 | n | desk |
| 421 | つくる | 作る | u-v | to make, to create |
| 422 | つける | ru-v,vt | to turn on (eg a light) | |
| 423 | つとめる | 勤める | ru-v | to serve, to work (for) |
| 424 | つまらない | adj | insignificant, boring | |
| 425 | つめたい | 冷たい | adj | cold (to the touch) |
| 426 | つよい | 強い | adj | strong, powerful |
| 427 | て | 手 | n | hand |
| 428 | テープ | n | tape | |
| 429 | テープレコーダー | n | tape recorder | |
| 430 | テーブル | n | table | |
| 431 | でかける | 出かける | ru-v | to depart, to go out |
| 432 | てがみ | 手紙 | n | letter |
| 433 | できる | ru-v | to be able to | |
| 434 | でぐち | 出口 | n | exit |
| 435 | テスト | n,vs | test | |
| 436 | では | expr | with that… | |
| 437 | デパート | n | department store | |
| 438 | でも | conj,prt | but, however | |
| 439 | でる | 出る | ru-v | to appear, to leave |
| 440 | テレビ | n | television, TV | |
| 441 | てんき | 天気 | n | weather |
| 442 | でんき | 電気 | n | electricity, (electric) light |
| 443 | でんしゃ | 電車 | n | electric train |
| 444 | でんわ | 電話 | n,vs | telephone |
| 445 | と | 戸 | n | door (Japanese style) |
| 446 | ～ど | ～度 | n-suf | counter for occurrences |
| 447 | ドア | n | door (Western style) | |
| 448 | トイレ | n | toilet | |
| 449 | どう | adv | how, in what way | |
| 450 | どうして | adv,int | why?, for what reason | |
| 451 | どうぞ | adv | please, kindly, by all means | |
| 452 | どうぶつ | 動物 | n | animal |
| 453 | どうも | adv,int | thanks, very | |
| 454 | とお | 十 | num | ten |
| 455 | とおい | 遠い | adj | far, distant |
| 456 | とおか | 十日 | ten days, the tenth (day of the month) | |
| 457 | ～とき | ～時 | adv,n | at the time of ～ |
| 458 | ときどき | 時々 | adv,n | sometimes |
| 459 | とけい | 時計 | n | watch, clock |
| 460 | どこ | n | where, what place | |
| 461 | ところ | 所 | n | place |
| 462 | とし | 年 | n | year, age |
| 463 | としょかん | 図書館 | n | library |
| 464 | どちら | n | which, which way | |
| 465 | どっち | n | which one, which way | |
| 466 | とても | adv | very | |
| 467 | どなた | n | who | |
| 468 | となり | 隣 | n | next to, next door to |
| 469 | どの | pren-adj | which | |
| 470 | とぶ | 飛ぶ | u-v | to fly, to hop |
| 471 | とまる | 止まる | u-v | to come to a halt |
| 472 | ともだち | 友達 | n | friend |
| 473 | どようび | 土曜日 | n-adv,n | Saturday |
| 474 | とり | 鳥 | n | bird |
| 475 | とりにく | とり肉 | n | chicken meat |
| 476 | とる | 取る | u-v | to take |
| 477 | とる | 撮る | u-v | to take (a photo) |
| 478 | どれ | n | which (of three or more) | |
| 479 | どんな | na-adj,adj-pn,n | what, what kind of | |
| 480 | ない | adj | there isn’t, doesn’t have | |
| 481 | ナイフ | n | knife | |
| 482 | なか | 中 | n | inside, middle, among |
| 483 | ながい | 長い | adj | long |
| 484 | ～ながら | prt | while ~ing, during, although | |
| 485 | なく | 鳴く | u-v | to sing (bird), to make sound (animal) |
| 486 | なくす | 無くす | u-v | to lose something |
| 487 | なぜ | adv | why | |
| 488 | なつ | 夏 | n-adv,n-t | summer |
| 489 | なつやすみ | 夏休み | n | summer vacation, summer holiday |
| 490 | ～など | n,n-suf,prt | et cetera | |
| 491 | ななつ | 七つ | n | seven |
| 492 | なん/なに | 何 | int,n | what |
| 493 | なのか | 七日 | n-adv | seven days, the seventh day (of the month) |
| 494 | なまえ | 名前 | n | name |
| 495 | ならう | 習う | u-v | to learn |
| 496 | ならぶ | 並ぶ | u-v,vi | to line up, to stand in a line |
| 497 | ならべる | 並べる | ru-v,vt | to line up, to set up |
| 498 | なる | u-v | to become | |
| 499 | なん～ | 何～ | what sort of ～ | |
| 500 | に | 二 | num | two |
| 501 | にぎやか | na-adj,n | bustling, busy | |
| 502 | にく | 肉 | n | meat |
| 503 | にし | 西 | n | west |
| 504 | ～にち | ～日 | ～ day of the month, for ～ days | |
| 505 | にちようび | 日曜日 | n-adv,n | Sunday |
| 506 | にもつ | 荷物 | n | luggage |
| 507 | ニュース | n | news | |
| 508 | にわ | 庭 | n | garden |
| 509 | ～にん | ～人 | counter for people | |
| 510 | ぬぐ | 脱ぐ | u-v | to take off clothes |
| 511 | ぬるい | 温い | adj | lukewarm |
| 512 | ネクタイ | n | tie, necktie | |
| 513 | ねこ | 猫 | n | cat |
| 514 | ねる | 寝る | ru-v | to go to bed, to sleep |
| 515 | ～ねん | ～年 | ～ years | |
| 516 | ノート | n | notebook, exercise book | |
| 517 | のぼる | 登る | u-v | to climb |
| 518 | のみもの | 飲み物 | n | drink, beverage |
| 519 | のむ | 飲む | u-v | to drink |
| 520 | のる | 乗る | u-v | to get on, to ride in, to board |
| 521 | は | 歯 | n | tooth |
| 522 | パーティー | n | party | |
| 523 | はい | conj,int | yes | |
| 524 | ～はい | ～杯 | n | counter for cupfuls |
| 525 | はいざら | 灰皿 | n | ashtray |
| 526 | はいる | 入る | u-v | to enter, to contain, to hold |
| 527 | はがき | 葉書 | n | postcard |
| 528 | はく | u-v | to wear, to put on (trousers) | |
| 529 | はこ | 箱 | n | box |
| 530 | はし | 橋 | n | bridge |
| 531 | はし | n | chopsticks | |
| 532 | はじまる | 始まる | u-v,vi | to begin |
| 533 | はじめ | 初め/始め | expr | beginning, start |
| 534 | はじめて | 初めて | adv,n | for the first time |
| 535 | はしる | 走る | u-v | to run |
| 536 | バス | n | bus | |
| 537 | バター | n | butter | |
| 538 | はたち | 二十歳 | n | 20 years old, 20th year |
| 539 | はたらく | 働く | u-v | to work |
| 540 | はち | 八 | num | eight |
| 541 | はつか | 二十日 | n | twenty days, twentieth (day of the month) |
| 542 | はな | 花 | n | flower |
| 543 | はな | 鼻 | n | nose |
| 544 | はなし | 話 | n | talk, story |
| 545 | はなす | 話す | u-v | to speak |
| 546 | はは | 母 | n | (one’s own) mother |
| 547 | はやい | 早い | adj | early |
| 548 | はやい | 速い | adj | quick, fast |
| 549 | はる | 春 | n-adv,n-t | spring |
| 550 | はる | 貼る | u-v | to stick, to paste |
| 551 | はれ | 晴れ | ru-v | clear weather |
| 552 | はれる | 晴れる | ru-v | to be sunny |
| 553 | はん | 半 | n-adv,n,n-suf | half |
| 554 | ばん | 晩 | n-adv,n-t | evening |
| 555 | ～ばん | ～番 | n-adv,n-t | ～st/th best |
| 556 | パン | n | bread | |
| 557 | ハンカチ | n | handkerchief | |
| 558 | ばんごう | 番号 | n | number |
| 559 | ばんごはん | 晩御飯 | n | dinner, evening meal |
| 560 | はんぶん | 半分 | half | |
| 561 | ひがし | 東 | n | east |
| 562 | ～ひき | ～匹 | counter for small animals | |
| 563 | ひく | 引く | u-v | to pull |
| 564 | ひく | 弾く | u-v | to play (piano, guitar) |
| 565 | ひくい | 低い | adj | short, low |
| 566 | ひこうき | 飛行機 | n | aeroplane, airplane |
| 567 | ひだり | 左 | n | left hand side |
| 568 | ひと | 人 | n | man, person |
| 569 | ひとつ | 一つ | n | one |
| 570 | ひとつき | 一月 | one month | |
| 571 | ひとり | 一人 | n | one person |
| 572 | ひま | 暇 | na-adj,n | free time, leisure |
| 573 | ひゃく | 百 | num | 100, hundred |
| 574 | びょういん | 病院 | n | hospital |
| 575 | びょうき | 病気 | n | illness, disease, sickness |
| 576 | ひらがな | 平仮名 | n | hiragana |
| 577 | ひる | 昼 | n-adv,n-t | noon, daytime |
| 578 | ひるごはん | 昼御飯 | n | lunch, midday meal |
| 579 | ひろい | 広い | adj | spacious, wide |
| 580 | フィルム | n | film (roll of) | |
| 581 | ふうとう | 封筒 | n | envelope |
| 582 | プール | n | swimming pool | |
| 583 | フォーク | n | fork | |
| 584 | ふく | 吹く | u-v | to blow (wind, etc) |
| 585 | ふく | 服 | n,n-suf | clothes |
| 586 | ふたつ | 二つ | n | two |
| 587 | ぶたにく | 豚肉 | n | pork |
| 588 | ふたり | 二人 | n | two people |
| 589 | ふつか | 二日 | n | second day of the month, two days |
| 590 | ふとい | 太い | adj | fat, thick |
| 591 | ふゆ | 冬 | n-adv,n-t | winter |
| 592 | ふる | 降る | u-v | to precipitate, to fall (e.g. rain) |
| 593 | ふるい | 古い | adj | old (not person), aged, ancient |
| 594 | ふろ | n | bath | |
| 595 | ～ふん | ～分 | suf | ～minutes |
| 596 | ぶんしょう | 文章 | suf | sentence, text |
| 597 | ページ | n | page | |
| 598 | へた | 下手 | na-adj,n | unskillful, poor |
| 599 | ベッド | n | bed | |
| 600 | ペット | n | pet | |
| 601 | へや | 部屋 | n | room |
| 602 | へん | 辺 | n | area, vicinity |
| 603 | ペン | n | pen | |
| 604 | べんきょう（する） | 勉強 | n,vs | study, diligence |
| 605 | べんり | 便利 | na-adj,n | convenient, handy |
| 606 | ほう | way | ||
| 607 | ぼうし | 帽子 | n | hat |
| 608 | ボールペン | n | ball-point pen | |
| 609 | ほか | 外 | n | other place, the rest |
| 610 | ポケット | n | ||
| 611 | ほしい | 欲しい | adj | want, in need of, desire |
| 612 | ポスト | n | post | |
| 613 | ほそい | 細い | adj | thin, slender, fine |
| 614 | ボタン | n | button | |
| 615 | ホテル | n | hotel | |
| 616 | ほん | 本 | n | book |
| 617 | ～ほん | ～本 | counter for long cylindrical things | |
| 618 | ほんだな | 本棚 | n | bookshelves |
| 619 | ほんとう | adv | reality, truth | |
| 620 | ～まい | ～枚 | counter for flat things | |
| 621 | まいあさ | 毎朝 | n-adv,n-t | every morning |
| 622 | まいげつ/まいつき | 毎月 | n-adv,n | every month, monthly |
| 623 | まいしゅう | 毎週 | n-adv,n-t | every week |
| 624 | まいにち | 毎日 | n-adv,n-t | every day |
| 625 | まいねん/まいとし | 毎年 | n-t | every year, annually |
| 626 | まいばん | 毎晩 | n-adv,n-t | every night |
| 627 | まえ | 前 | n-adv,n-t,suf | before, in front |
| 628 | ～まえ | ～前 | suf | in front of ～ |
| 629 | まがる | 曲る | u-v | to turn, to bend |
| 630 | まずい | adj | unappetising, unpleasant (taste) | |
| 631 | また | adv,conj,n | again, and | |
| 632 | まだ | adv | yet, still, besides | |
| 633 | まち | 町 | n | town, city |
| 634 | まつ | 待つ | u-v | to wait |
| 635 | まっすぐ | na-adj,adv,n | straight (ahead), direct | |
| 636 | マッチ | n | match | |
| 637 | まど | 窓 | n | window |
| 638 | まるい | 丸い/円い | adj | round, circular |
| 639 | まん | 万 | adv,num | ten thousand, everything |
| 640 | まんねんひつ | 万年筆 | n | fountain pen |
| 641 | みがく | 磨く | u-v | to brush (teeth) |
| 642 | みぎ | 右 | n | right hand side |
| 643 | みじかい | 短い | adj | short |
| 644 | みず | 水 | n | water |
| 645 | みせ | 店 | n,n-suf | store, shop, establishment |
| 646 | みせる | 見せる | ru-v | to show, to display |
| 647 | みち | 道 | n | road, street |
| 648 | みっか | 三日 | n | three days, the third day (of the month) |
| 649 | みっつ | 三つ | n | three |
| 650 | みどり | 緑 | n | green |
| 651 | みなさん | 皆さん | n | everyone |
| 652 | みなみ | 南 | n,vs | South, proceeding south |
| 653 | みみ | 耳 | n | ear |
| 654 | みる | 見る | ru-v | to see, to watch |
| 655 | みんな | adv,n | all, everyone, everybody | |
| 656 | むいか | 六日 | six days, sixth (day of month) | |
| 657 | むこう | 向こう | n | beyond, over there |
| 658 | むずかしい | 難しい | adj | difficult |
| 659 | むっつ | 六つ | num | six |
| 660 | むら | 村 | num | village |
| 661 | め | 目 | n | eye, eyeball |
| 662 | メートル | n | metre, meter | |
| 663 | めがね | 眼鏡 | n | spectacles, glasses |
| 664 | もう | adv,int | already | |
| 665 | もう | adv,int | again | |
| 666 | もくようび | 木曜日 | n-adv,n | Thursday |
| 667 | もしもし | conj,int | hello (on phone) | |
| 668 | もつ | 持つ | u-v | (1) to hold, to carry, (2) to possess |
| 669 | もっと | adv | more, longer, farther | |
| 670 | もの | 物 | n | thing, object |
| 671 | もん | 門 | n,n-suf | gate |
| 672 | もんだい | 問題 | n | problem, question |
| 673 | ～や | 屋 | n | ～ shop |
| 674 | やおや | 八百屋 | n | greengrocer |
| 675 | やさい | 野菜 | n | vegetable |
| 676 | やさしい | 易しい | adj | easy, plain, simple |
| 677 | やすい | 安い | adj | cheap, inexpensive |
| 678 | やすみ | 休み | n | rest, vacation, holiday |
| 679 | やすむ | 休む | u-v,vi | to rest, to have a break, to take a day off |
| 680 | やっつ | 八つ | num | eight |
| 681 | やま | 山 | n | mountain |
| 682 | やる | u-v | to do | |
| 683 | ゆうがた | 夕方 | n-adv,n-t | evening |
| 684 | ゆうはん | 夕飯 | n | dinner |
| 685 | ゆうびんきょく | 郵便局 | n | post office |
| 686 | ゆうべ | 昨夜 | n | last night |
| 687 | ゆうめい | 有名 | na-adj,n | famous |
| 688 | ゆき | 雪 | n | snow |
| 689 | ゆっくり・と | adv,n | slowly, at ease | |
| 690 | ようか | 八日 | n | eight days, the eighth (day of the month) |
| 691 | ようふく | 洋服 | n | Western-style clothes |
| 692 | よく | adv | frequently, often | |
| 693 | よく | adv | well, skillfully | |
| 694 | よこ | 横 | n | beside, side, width |
| 695 | よっか | 四日 | n | (1) 4th day of month, (2) four days |
| 696 | よっつ | 四つ | n | four |
| 697 | よぶ | 呼ぶ | u-v | to call out, to invite |
| 698 | よむ | 読む | u-v | to read |
| 699 | よる | 夜 | n | evening, night |
| 700 | よわい | 弱い | adj | weak, feable |
| 701 | らいげつ | 来月 | n-adv,n-t | next month |
| 702 | らいしゅう | 来週 | next week | |
| 703 | らいねん | 来年 | n-adv,n-t | next year |
| 704 | ラジオ | n | radio | |
| 705 | ラジカセ | n | radio cassette player | |
| 706 | りっぱ | na-adj,n | splendid, fine | |
| 707 | りゅうがくせい | 留学生 | n | overseas student |
| 708 | りょうしん | 両親 | n | parents, both parents |
| 709 | りょうり | 料理 | n,vs | cooking, cuisine |
| 710 | りょこう | 旅行 | n,vs | travel, trip |
| 711 | れい | 零 | n | zero, nought |
| 712 | れいぞうこ | 冷蔵庫 | n | refrigerator |
| 713 | レコード | n | record | |
| 714 | レストラン | n | restaurant | |
| 715 | れんしゅう（する） | 練習 | n,vs | (to) practice |
| 716 | ろうか | 廊下 | n | corridor |
| 717 | ろく | 六 | num | six |
| 718 | ワイシャツ | n | shirt (lit: white shirt), business shirt | |
| 719 | わかい | 若い | adj | young |
| 720 | わかる | 分かる | u-v | to understand |
| 721 | わすれる | 忘れる | ru-v | to forget |
| 722 | わたし | 私 | adj-no,n | I, myself |
| 723 | わたくし | 私 | adj-no,n | I, myself |
| 724 | わたす | 渡す | u-v | to pass over, to hand over |
| 725 | わたる | 渡る | u-v | to cross over, to go across |
| 726 | わるい | 悪い | adj | bad, inferior |